Curation

UX redesign based on Korean user learning behavior

Udemy Curation brought a global catalog to Korean learners, and localization stopped at what they could find.


Choosing was still left to them, comparing near identical courses across tabs and guessing where Curation ends and Udemy.com begins.


This redesign moves the work from discovery to decision, so a learner can compare, stay oriented, and enroll without backtracking.

ROLE

UX/UI Designer, Team of six

Client

Udemy × Sniper Factory

Timeline

January 2024

Contribution

Research, UT, IA, UX/UI direction

01 | overview

Key highlights

Fragmented navigation, unclear differentiation between curated and global content, and heavy reliance on manual comparison create cognitive overload while learners search for, compare, and select courses.


This friction is more pronounced in contexts where learners expect clearer guidance, structured pathways, and faster comparison when selecting learning content.

Localized Information Architecture

Content Structure Based on Local Context

The Korean site inherited a global layout, and with it a reading order nobody here uses.


The hierarchy is rebuilt around local browsing, so the right course is recognized on sight instead of hunted for.

Personalized Curation

Tailored Learning Roadmap

A career change takes a sequence. A catalog only has a list.


AI curation reads the goal set at onboarding and the roadmap turns it into order, so where to start stops being the question.

Navigation Efficiency

Short-Path Architecture

Search was buried, so learners who already knew what they wanted had to browse anyway.


Search and categories now open the screen, collapsing the steps between arriving and enrolling.

Decision Support

Intuitive Decision Support

Comparison happened in the learner's head, across tabs, on criteria that moved with every course.


Now the screen holds it, relevance, price and rating side by side, and the choice gets made once.

02 | research

problem space

As catalogs grow, finding a course stops being the hard part and separating two similar ones takes its place.


Curation was built to ease that through localization, yet learners still could not tell curated content from the global catalog and cycled through comparison before committing.


So the gap is structural. Discovery was designed. Evaluation was not.

That gap runs across service strategy, interaction and interface at once, which is what the goals below have to hold together.

Problem

goal

Users could discover courses and still not commit, because nothing in the interface carried the weight of the comparison for them.


The problem was not missing features but strategy, interaction and interface each solving discovery alone.

💭 How might Udemy Curation be designed as a cohesive experience that helps users quickly understand its value, evaluate courses with confidence, and commit without excessive comparison?

research methodology

Three passes ask the same question from different sides, what the current flow costs, what learners say stops them, and what other platforms already solved.

Existing Service Analysis

Mapped the journey from entry to purchase and found search hidden and navigation split across two platforms.

User Survey

Asked 43 users where enrollment stalls, and comparison difficulty came back ahead of everything else.

Competitive Analysis

Benchmarked 4 platforms, where roadmaps and community were doing the guiding that Curation leaves to the user.

research highlights

existing service analysis highlights

I walked the full path from entry to purchase to find where attention leaks, not where features are missing.


Three stages failed the same way, each one handing the learner work the interface should have carried.

Coming in

Hidden navigation and unfamiliar terminology make the first screen cost more than it should.

Exploration & Evaluation

Weak categorization turns evaluation into manual searching.

Action & Departure

Navigation fatigue caused by unexpected redirects and broken flows.

user survey highlights

To validate early usability findings, I conducted a survey with 43 users to understand where friction occurred during course search and evaluation. The survey focused on barriers that prevented users from confidently selecting and enrolling in courses.

Competitive Analysis Highlights

To understand how leading platforms support course discovery and decision-making, I analyzed several market competitors. This analysis highlighted gaps in guidance, social interaction, and search visibility within Udemy Curation, while revealing patterns in how competitors structure learning paths, community engagement, and search access.

I turned user frustrations into clear design goals. By listening to their struggles with searching and choosing courses, I defined exactly what needed to be fixed to make their experience smoother.

Pain point

The process of finding a course is cumbersome.

Udemy Curation uses non-intuitive language.

Difficulty comparing similar courses.

Needs

Streamline the course discovery path.

Need to use intuitive language.

Simple, at-a-glance course comparison.

03 | development

Project Direction

To address the key sources of user friction identified through research, I defined the project’s design direction around enabling faster, clearer, and more confident decision-making.

The overall direction focused on simplifying information hierarchy, supporting personalized learning paths, and reducing unnecessary navigation steps—forming the foundation for all subsequent design decisions.

“ Efficient, short-path personalized curation ”

Clear information hierarchy for quick understanding and next steps.

Intuitiveness

Personalized learning paths aligned to goals and experience levels.

User Optimization

Short Path

Fewer navigation steps to reach relevant courses with minimal effort.

persona

To ground design decisions in real user behavior, I defined two personas representing first-time and returning users. These personas surfaced different forms of friction during course discovery and evaluation.

Persona A

Yoon Si-woo

(22, College student)

Confusion Between Curation and the Global Platform

A new user who is visiting for the first time and is exploring

"I visited Udemy Curation for the first time, filtered classes by category, then clicked 'See all reviews'—a Udemy.com link opened right away,

and I was confused."

Visit frequency

Loyalty

Search behavior

High

Low

Course recommendation

Direct exploring

Low

High

Persona A’s Needs

Users need intuitive navigation with clear terminology, quick course discovery and comparison during exploration, and a seamless end-to-end flow to action without redirects.

Yoon Su-min

(27, Office worker)

I use Udemy Curation a lot!

A user who often visits class platforms

"User often comes for global classes with Korean support and Udemy Curation events, but if there’s no new job-related class and no event they leave, and sometimes visits just to check a saved class name."

Persona B

Visit frequency

Loyalty

Search behavior

High

Low

Course recommendation

Direct exploring

Low

High

Persona B’s Needs

Users need direct access to saved classes and events when coming in, quick discovery of new job-related updates during exploration and evaluation, and a seamless flow for managing saved items through action and departure.

journey map

Applying the personas to the end-to-end journey revealed two major breakdowns: friction during course discovery and confusion caused by abrupt transitions to Udemy.com. These moments consistently triggered frustration and drop-off.

  • Understand what Udemy Curation is before engaging with content

  • Search directly from the home screen

  • Receive clear context before transitioning to Udemy.com

  • Move between platforms with minimal disruption

  • Compare saved courses using consistent criteria

  • Want to understand the service right away.

  • Want to get a notice before moving from Udemy Curation to Udemy.com.

  • Want to move between the two sites in fewer steps.

Initial Entry & Context

Course Discovery

Course Evaluation

Platform Transition

  • No visible search entry point → forces category-based browsing

  • (For new users) Sometimes the first-time sign-up event did not show.

  • Comparison requires manual tab switching → increases cognitive load

  • Ambiguous terminology
    → slows decision-making

  • Abrupt redirection to Udemy.com → breaks mental model

  • Not sure if there is a setting for interest categories.

  • Do not know the difference between Udemy Curation and Udemy.com.

  • Have trouble getting back to the Udemy Curation site.

Key Friction Points Across the User Journey

04 | building framework

MVP Risk-Reward Framework

I mapped each proposed solution by user reward and implementation risk to decide which ideas should move forward, be prototyped, or be reframed before building the service flow.

Hover over each quadrant to see the recommended action.

High Reward

Low Reward

Low Risk

High Risk

Build & test directly

Omnipresent search eliminates forced category-browsing

Clear platform alert prevents Udemy.com redirect confusion

Prototype before building

AI-aligned onboarding surfaces relevant courses from first session

Criteria-weighted comparison replaces manual tab-switching

No MVP test needed

Peer board sustains engagement beyond core curation

Interest settings in My Page improve long-term feed relevance

Reframe the hypothesis

Career-path roadmap acts as virtual mentor for multi-step learning

Cross-platform purchase reduces Udemy.com checkout friction

flow chart

Based on the initial framework developed for the project, I structured the flow chart to reflect its overall direction. Rather than focusing on individual features, the flow follows how different users enter the service, explore content, and move toward a course decision.

Go to Udemy.com

Course Detail

Home

Search/

Category

Course List

Search

History

Filter

Search Result

Roadmap

Select

Category

Roadmap

Detail

Community

Board List

Post View/

Write

My Page

Setting

My Wish

Course

Comparison

Splash & Login

(Kakao/Email)

Personalization

Onboarding

information architecture

To support the intended user flow, I reorganized the information hierarchy to clarify what should be prioritized for learners. Course Roadmap and Community were elevated to the top level to surface guidance and validation early, while secondary and non-learner features were intentionally placed deeper.

sketches

Before moving into wireframes, I explored the redesigned structure through low-fidelity sketches. This allowed me to quickly test how the new hierarchy could translate into screens, compare layout directions, and identify where key decision-making elements should appear within the user flow.

wireframe

Building on the sketches, I translated the user flow and information architecture into wireframes to validate the clarity and logic of key paths before visual design.

usability test

After establishing the structural skeleton of the solution, I conducted usability testing on the wireframes to identify remaining points of confusion before visual design.

The feedback revealed issues related to visibility, affordance, and system feedback, which directly informed the refinements shown below.

Simplified design enabling instant course display.

Persistent FAB & confirmation popup for clear interaction.

“The button was placed next to the instructor's name, confusing users (e.g., "Am I liking the instructor or the course?").”

“Users received no clear feedback or confirmation after liking a course.”

“Category buttons within the roadmap were not easily noticeable.”

“The course list didn't load immediately after selecting a category, causing friction.”

Users’ Feedback

Solution

"Like" Button

(Course Page)

Course Roadmap

“The complete list of category filters was hidden and not visible at a glance.”

Category Filter

'All' tab & 'Expand' feature for full visibility at a glance.

05 | solution

Screen Specification highlights

The final screens translate the structural decisions into concrete UI solutions across four focus areas: intuitive discovery, personalization, decision efficiency, and retention.

Each screen was designed to reduce friction at key moments—helping users find relevant content quickly, compare options with confidence, and move through the experience without unnecessary interruptions.

Home

Seamless Start with AI Personalization

Udemy Curation’s overall experience is designed to simplify course discovery by connecting exploration, evaluation, and commitment into a single flow. A clear information hierarchy surfaces relevant options at a glance while supporting deeper comparison, helping learners choose courses with confidence.

Multidimensional Search & Navigation

Positioning key navigation elements at the top minimizes search paths, ensuring immediate access to diverse content from the moment of entry.

Sign up CTA

I encouraged fast sign-in by adding a “Continue with KakaoTalk” CTA, leveraging the most widely used social platform in Korea.

Omnipresent Smart Search Accessible from any page, it optimizes discovery using voice input, history, and trends to deliver instant, personalized results.

Hamburger Menu Search Bar

Sticky Nav Search Icon

Roadmap

Making Career Paths Legible

Beyond content, I tried to build a sustainable learning ecosystem where the Roadmap acts as a virtual mentor to clarify career paths.

Community

Reducing Isolation Through Peer Support

The Community sustains engagement through peer discussions and study groups, so no learner has to walk the journey alone.

My Wish

Choosing with Confidence Through Comparison

In response to strong user demand, the course comparison feature reduces decision paralysis by visualizing trade-offs across customizable criteria. Side-by-side comparison of saved courses helps users quickly identify the option that best matches their priorities and move forward with confidence.

Compare

In My Wish, tap Compare Courses to begin.

Select Two

Pick two saved courses, then tap Compare These Two.

Apply Criteria

Set your criteria, then tap Apply Criteria for a recommendation.

Design

UXUI Design

[KR] Spring Boot3 & Spring Framework6 Master

Compare Saved Courses

Visualizing Trade-offs, Ending Hesitation

Course comparison reduces decision paralysis by visualizing trade-offs across saved courses, helping users choose with confidence.

Course Detail

Clear Outcomes, Confident Commitment

Course details consolidate key information and outcomes, helping users validate their choice and commit without second-guessing.

Mood Board

Within Udemy’s established brand palette, I explored a softened range of purple tones to balance focus with emotional comfort. The mood board emphasizes warmth, approachability, and visual calm, supporting sustained learning without feeling overly rigid or distracting.

design system

To support consistency and scalability, I defined a design system that aligned color, layout, and component patterns with Udemy’s brand constraints. This system reduced visual inconsistency and supported a cohesive, predictable learning experience across the product.

Design System

Text Style

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더 빠르고 딱 맞는 유데미 큐레이션

더 빠르고 딱 맞는 유데미 큐레이션

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Body1

Regular ∙ 16

Body2

Medium ∙ 14

Body3

Regular ∙ 12

H1

Regular ∙ 32

H2

Regular ∙ 28

H3

Medium ∙ 20

T1

Bold ∙ 20

T2

Bold ∙ 16

T3

Medium ∙ 14

Label1

Medium ∙ 14

Label2

Medium ∙ 12

Label3

Medium ∙ 11

Design System

UI Kit

Icon

Chips

Button/Tab

Text Button L

Text Button M

Home tab

Category tab

Text Button S

Active

disabled

Label

Label

Active

Disabled

Design System

UI Kit

Component

Input

Class card

Review card

insight card

Roadmap card

Tag

Label1

Label2

Label3

All of the label

Categoty

답변 완료

답변 대기중

Community card

Popmessage

Serch bar

06 | Validation

what i learned

"Designing Within Real-World Constraints"

Balancing User Needs, Brand Integrity, and Feasibility

Working within an established enterprise ecosystem reinforced the importance of making shippable design decisions under real-world constraints. By building a tightly structured design system, I reduced ambiguity in course selection while staying aligned with Udemy’s brand standards, platform limitations, and stakeholder feedback. Designing for real users in a production environment sharpened my ability to ground design intent in continuous development and validation—turning ideas into decisions that hold up in practice.